Vagina pain is something that occurs frequently in women for a variety of reasons. The most painful part of it usually occurs during intercourse, but it can also happen when no intercourse occurs. The following are the top causes of it.
Hormonal Changes
One of the most prominent causes of vagina pain is hormonal changes. Hormonal changes naturally occur a certain time of the month. They can also occur because of nutritional deficiencies, birth control pills, aging or certain illnesses. Stress can affect the woman’s hormonal makeup, as well. The change in hormones can cause dryness, and the dryness can cause the woman to have pain during intercourse. The vagina odor may change with the hormonal changes, as well.
Infection or Disease
Infections and diseases are the leading causes of pain in a woman’s vagina. Many STDs don’t show any symptoms other than pain during intercourse. Some of them produce vagina odor and unusual discharge, as well. A wide variety of conditions can cause a woman to have pain. Some of the most common conditions are pelvic inflammatory disease, chlamydia, gonorrhea, endometriosis and more. The remedy for the condition depends on its cause. STDs will most likely require antibiotics. Other conditions like endometriosis require an alternative solution.
Postmenopausal Vaginal Atrophy
Postmenopausal vaginal atrophy is a condition that occurs in women who have hit menopause. The hormonal changes cause the vagina to become inflamed, and the inflammation causes a great deal of pain. This condition may require hormone replacement therapy and anti-inflammatory drugs if it does not subside.
Involuntary Spasms
The vagina sometimes has involuntary spasms, meaning that the woman has no control over them. Those spasms cause the vagina to contract and make it difficult for the male to insert his parts. The resistance from the spasming vagina can cause pain during intercourse, especially if the male is well endowed. Treatment is available for such a condition.
Cervical Trauma
A woman could have cervical trauma that causes her to have pain in her vagina. Cervical trauma can happen because of complications with previous childbirth or an infection the person didn’t tend to right away. The trauma could have caused scarring, and the scarring may be what’s causing the pain. An examination is necessary so that the specialist can see what’s going on and diagnose the problem. He can develop an effective treatment plan once he knows the cause of the pain.
Solutions for Vaginal Pain
Fortunately, many solutions exist that can resolve pain in the vagina. Sometimes, the solution is as simple as a dietary change or the introduction of lubricants. Other times, medical specialists may have to use hormones and medications. The first step is to find out the root cause of the problem.
Any woman who experiences vaginal pain for an extended period should visit a gynecologist for a full examination. A gynecologist can remedy the problem before it becomes permanent and help the woman to restore her joy and comfort.
